Must-Try Bolivian Dishes by Region & Where to Eat
Bolivian cuisine is deeply regional, shaped by geography and tradition:
- In the highlands, staples include potatoes, chuño (freeze-dried potatoes), quinoa, corn, and dried meat.
- In the valleys, corn, chili, fruits, and vegetables dominate, with hearty stews and abundant flavors.
- In the lowlands, cassava, plantain, rice, fish, and game meats bring tropical influences.
The cooking remains rustic yet rich in flavor, with centuries-old recipes preserved alongside modern touches.
Cochabamba & Andes (Valleys)
Cochabamba is Bolivia’s “culinary capital,” famous for large portions and bold flavors.
- Salteñas (Bolivian empanadas)
- What it is: Juicy baked pastries filled with beef, chicken, or pork, along with potatoes, peas, olives, raisins, and sometimes egg—all simmered into a succulent gelatin-like stew that melts during baking.
- Where to try: Best in La Paz at Paceña la Salteñería—a local favorite known since 1972. Cochabamba and Sucre also lay claim to excellent versions-
- Silpancho
- What it is: Rice and potatoes topped with a breaded beef cutlet, fried egg, and onion-tomato salsa.
- Where to try: Casa de Campo, Doña Celia, Palacio del Silpancho (Cochabamba), or Luciérnagas in La Paz.
- Pique a lo Macho
- What it is: Chunks of beef, sausage, fries, onions, peppers, boiled eggs, all drenched in spicy sauce.
- Where to try: Born in Restaurante Miraflores in Cochabamba, found across the city.
- Sopa de Maní (Peanut Soup)
- What it is: Creamy peanut-based soup with potatoes, yuca, vegetables, and beef or chicken, topped with crispy fries.
- Where to try: Casa de Campo (Cochabamba), Casa del Camba (Santa Cruz).
- Ají de Fideo – Pasta in spicy sauce with meat and potatoes, a Cochabamba classic.
- Lagua de Choclo – Creamy corn soup, common during Todos Santos.
La Paz & Altiplano (Highlands)
Here food is hearty, rustic, and deeply Andean, featuring chuño, quinoa, and meat stews.
- Chairo
- What it is: Traditional soup with beef or lamb, chuño, fava beans, carrots, corn, and wheat.
- Where to try: Mercado Lanza (La Paz), family-run kitchens in Potosí.
- Fricasé
- What it is: Spicy pork stew with chuño, corn, and potatoes, often eaten after celebrations.
- Where to try: Fricase Paceño Doneraki (La Paz).
- Anticuchos
- What it is: Grilled beef heart skewers with potatoes and peanut sauce.
- Where to try: Street stalls near Plaza San Francisco and El Prado in La Paz.
- Plato Paceño – Corn, potatoes, broad beans, cheese, and llajwa salsa.
- Sándwich de Chola – Roast pork sandwich, famous in La Paz markets.
- Charquekán – Fried dried meat with mote and potatoes.
- Ranga Ranga – Spicy tripe stew with potatoes.
Santa Cruz & Eastern Lowlands
The tropical east is lighter, featuring rice, yuca, plantains, and grilled meats.
- Majadito
- What it is: Rice with dried meat, onions, tomatoes, garlic, annatto, topped with fried egg and plantain.
- Where to try: Restaurant Popular (Santa Cruz), duck version at El Aljibe.
- Pacumutu – Giant skewers of beef with rice and yuca.
- Arroz con Queso Cruceño – Creamy rice with cheese, often a side dish.
- Locro – Thick stew of corn, potatoes, and cheese.
- Cuñapés – Small yuca and cheese breads, typical breakfast bites.
Sucre, Tarija & Regional Festivities
The southern valleys celebrate with festive dishes tied to tradition and gatherings.
- Mondongo – Pork and mote stew, iconic in Sucre.
- Sajta – Chicken in spicy sauce with rice or papalisa.
- Ají de Papalisa – A Holy Week specialty, made with the papalisa tuber.
- Chancho a la Cruz – Whole pig slowly roasted on a metal cross, Tarija’s emblem.
- Chicharrones – Crispy pork bites with potatoes and llajwa.
- Fritanga – Fried pork with mote and chili sauce.
Amazon & Tropical Regions
Freshwater fish, plantain, and cassava dominate here.
- Surubí Frito
- What it is: Amazonian catfish, fried or grilled, served with rice, yuca, or plantain.
- Where to try: Villa Tunari (Chapare).
- Chupe de Camarones – Creamy shrimp chowder with cheese, milk, and corn.
Desserts & Breakfasts
- Humintas – Corn and cheese tamales, steamed or baked.
- Api con Pastel – Sweet purple corn drink with fried cheese pastries.
- Tarta Marmolada – Marble cake, a Bolivian home favorite.
- Sopa de Quinua – Nutritious quinoa soup, light yet filling.
- Charque with Pasta or Mote – Traditional way to enjoy dried meat.
